{"id":98270,"date":"2022-12-10T20:15:47","date_gmt":"2022-12-10T16:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=98270"},"modified":"2022-12-10T20:15:47","modified_gmt":"2022-12-10T16:15:47","slug":"%e1%83%9b%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%90-v-%e1%83%92%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%ae%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/98270","title":{"rendered":"\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0  V \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div class=\"\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div id=\"jsc_c_8u\" class=\"x1iorvi4 x1pi30zi x1l90r2v x1swvt13\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xdj266r x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">1810 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 V \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10da\u10e5\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 (\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 1830 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1) \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd &#8211; 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&#8220;\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10df\u10e3\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d9\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 (\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1810 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 (1826) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 (1829), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 1828-1829 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8. \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8220;\u10d3\u10e0\u10e3\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u201e\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d0-\u10d8\u10e5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8, \u10ed\u10d4\u10e0-\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10de\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0: \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dd\u10ee\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e5\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e6\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd, \u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d0, \u2212 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; (\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10de\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; 1830).<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 1897 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1: &#8220;\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u201e\u10d3\u10e0\u10e3\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1&#8221; \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10ed\u10dc\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc (1849-1850 \u10ec\u10ec.) \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e3\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10dd. \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d0&#8221;.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 (\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1) \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 1867 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 1837-38 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 50-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&#8211; \u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 1830 &#8211; (Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Dubois de Montp\u00e9reux &#8211; Voyage autour du Caucase, chez les Tcherkesses et les Abkhases, en Colchide, en G\u00e9orgie, en Arm\u00e9nie et en Crim\u00e9e &#8211; Atlas)<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&#8211; \u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd, \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"jsc_c_8v\" class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk\">\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"x1ey2m1c xds687c x5yr21d x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy xh8yej3\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-2.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/318552258_10158909763731441_1790531111146550877_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_s600x600&amp;_nc_cat=104&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=730e14&amp;_nc_ohc=3iIx7-BWsocAX9KVeZ6&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-2.fna&amp;oh=00_AfAjJRi9xlRLDYCrwq9aDM1QTRJzVvhTHfMVCEynWFxakg&amp;oe=639915DF\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"xua58t2 xzg4506 x1ey2m1c x9f619 xds687c x47corl x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1o1ewxj x3x9cwd x1e5q0jg x13rtm0m x1ey2m1c xds687c xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk\">\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"x1ey2m1c xds687c x5yr21d x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy xh8yej3\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-2.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/318673977_10158909766176441_1506146367302903658_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_s600x600&amp;_nc_cat=100&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=730e14&amp;_nc_ohc=MPazJCUU-esAX9VQLyb&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-2.fna&amp;oh=00_AfB7nmK00qHKKgG-utJtSCjDCxlIpy-HgZ6nl6RTwRa4XQ&amp;oe=63995C02\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"xua58t2 xzg4506 x1ey2m1c x9f619 xds687c x47corl x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy\">\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"x168nmei x13lgxp2 x30kzoy x9jhf4c x6ikm8r x10wlt62\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore-dynamic\">\n<div class=\"x1jx94hy x12nagc\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1810 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 V \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":98271,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,170,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3","category-170","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98270"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98272,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98270\/revisions\/98272"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}