{"id":118413,"date":"2023-12-18T20:18:34","date_gmt":"2023-12-18T16:18:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=118413"},"modified":"2023-12-18T20:18:34","modified_gmt":"2023-12-18T16:18:34","slug":"%e1%83%91%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%9c%e1%83%90%e1%83%91%e1%83%90-%e1%83%92%e1%83%9d%e1%83%92%e1%83%a3%e1%83%90%e1%83%ab%e1%83%94-1918-%e1%83%ac%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%97%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/118413","title":{"rendered":"\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 &#8211; 1918 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div class=\"\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div id=\":r6c:\" class=\"x1iorvi4 x1pi30zi x1l90r2v x1swvt13\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 8 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 1915 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea \u10e3\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc \u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10de\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 60 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 (\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 8 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1-\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7 \u201e\u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201c (1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 #12) \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0:<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&#8220;\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d7\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 8 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 #4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 10 000 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10d0. \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10ed\u10d0\u10dc\u10ed\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1 (\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1).&#8221;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\":r6d:\" class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x6s0dn4 x1jx94hy x78zum5 xdt5ytf x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6 xh8yej3\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"x1ey2m1c xds687c x5yr21d x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy xh8yej3 xl1xv1r\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-3.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/411461215_10159635613316441_6362725032436215135_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_s640x640&amp;_nc_cat=106&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=3635dc&amp;_nc_ohc=oXAA_56sGU0AX-VTmNJ&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-3.fna&amp;oh=00_AfAYGoxK1-xfpTdP3_56H5HeV3jUpipuMGc_c6MH-emmTg&amp;oe=6586196B\" alt=\"\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 and \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\" width=\"519\" height=\"640\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"xua58t2 xzg4506 x1ey2m1c xds687c x47corl x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"x168nmei x13lgxp2 x30kzoy x9jhf4c x6ikm8r x10wlt62\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore-dynamic\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"xzueoph\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6 x1swvt13 x1iorvi4 x78zum5 x1q0g3np x1a2a7pz\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"article\" aria-label=\"\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0, 10 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\">\n<div class=\"x1r8uery x1iyjqo2 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1pi30zi\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"xv55zj0 x1vvkbs x1rg5ohu xxymvpz\">\n<div class=\"xmjcpbm x1tlxs6b x1g8br2z x1gn5b1j x230xth x9f619 xzsf02u x1rg5ohu xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x193iq5w x1mzt3pk x1n2onr6 xeaf4i8 x13faqbe\">\n<div class=\"x1y1aw1k xn6708d xwib8y2 x1ye3gou\">\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 8 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8,&hellip; 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