{"id":146624,"date":"2025-07-30T21:32:28","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T17:32:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=146624"},"modified":"2025-07-30T21:32:28","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T17:32:28","slug":"%e1%83%92%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a4%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9b%e1%83%90%e1%83%a1%e1%83%ac%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/146624","title":{"rendered":"\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 (1860-1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8) \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 &#8220;\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0&#8221;.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 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\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea. \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd \u10e8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea 1891 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 1902 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, 1905 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e3\u10ea\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 1902-1906 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u201c, \u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 1902 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10da \u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">1917-21 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd, \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">1923 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 10 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1. \u10dd\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 (\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4), \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" data-ad-rendering-role=\"story_message\">\n<div id=\"_r_5d_\" class=\"x1l90r2v x1iorvi4 x1g0dm76 xpdmqnj\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r xat24cr xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1jx94hy x8cjs6t x3sou0m x80vd3b x12u81az x13fuv20 x18b5jzi x1q0q8m5 x1t7ytsu x178xt8z x1lun4ml xso031l xpilrb4 xrx5xu5 x1vn23mh xrws0fy x16azbe4 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1diwwjn xbmvrgn\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"html-div x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1y332i5\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1n2onr6 x1lziwak x14z9mp xod5an3\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x6ikm8r x10wlt62\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"xz74otr x15mokao x1ga7v0g x16uus16 xbiv7yw x1ey2m1c x5yr21d xtijo5x x1o0tod x10l6tqk x13vifvy xh8yej3\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-4.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/514266592_10161291441541441_2122177345860219958_n.jpg?_nc_cat=100&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=127cfc&amp;_nc_ohc=1UOsvrxtOk8Q7kNvwFUMb5z&amp;_nc_oc=AdkEtm_2Sbi-yVK_td91znow1wnbQpxxs1KBvAfQjrMLIPP81YwQKTwo6GwppEYW47M&amp;_nc_zt=23&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-4.fna&amp;_nc_gid=Nsr4jTb2g2BAfluZoIiq2w&amp;oh=00_AfQrCqRietcp5uyTe8lxH5KZAQveWRgGBCKzPBcMIH4wZw&amp;oe=68903784\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1nb4dca x1q0q8m5 xso031l x1exxf4d x13fuv20 x178xt8z x1ey2m1c x9f619 xtijo5x x1o0tod x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1ey2m1c xtijo5x x1o0tod xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h x1fmog5m xu25z0z x140muxe xo1y3bh\" role=\"none\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x6ikm8r x10wlt62\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"xz74otr x15mokao x1ga7v0g x16uus16 xbiv7yw x1ey2m1c x5yr21d xtijo5x x1o0tod x10l6tqk x13vifvy xh8yej3\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-2.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/514946116_10161291441536441_6757685577404156444_n.jpg?_nc_cat=110&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=127cfc&amp;_nc_ohc=zD-etWYbpGQQ7kNvwGpbwmP&amp;_nc_oc=AdlMiRW7dxr8xkm9hy4pmYAoyRZji-IQKBBJL8Agy0a5VDgtQLEEHvWyO0rilrAx3lU&amp;_nc_zt=23&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-2.fna&amp;_nc_gid=Nsr4jTb2g2BAfluZoIiq2w&amp;oh=00_AfRDHE9pHdSNo33Va2H3YjQzTEbyulF9k4IR2H1jFCxCgw&amp;oe=689025E3\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1nb4dca x1q0q8m5 xso031l x1exxf4d x13fuv20 x178xt8z x1ey2m1c x9f619 xtijo5x x1o0tod x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1ey2m1c xtijo5x x1o0tod xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h x1fmog5m xu25z0z x140muxe xo1y3bh\" role=\"none\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x6ikm8r x10wlt62\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"xz74otr x15mokao x1ga7v0g x16uus16 xbiv7yw x1ey2m1c x5yr21d xtijo5x x1o0tod x10l6tqk x13vifvy xh8yej3\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-3.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/513912047_10161291441051441_8755476716205799323_n.jpg?_nc_cat=107&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=127cfc&amp;_nc_ohc=hBlR4srH4dcQ7kNvwF4UfCD&amp;_nc_oc=Adn8wp5PM3cp7jDluGDSgXZkUI-F2HMtraXVxwJKPOIBE42DVcrYrLmxJ2zjFBwvN2M&amp;_nc_zt=23&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-3.fna&amp;_nc_gid=Nsr4jTb2g2BAfluZoIiq2w&amp;oh=00_AfRi2xCHyvepcNnUyCfJP__lrvG0GGz-Odr2Mr66xcTKpg&amp;oe=689039BF\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1nb4dca x1q0q8m5 xso031l x1exxf4d x13fuv20 x178xt8z x1ey2m1c x9f619 xtijo5x x1o0tod x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1ey2m1c xtijo5x x1o0tod xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h x1fmog5m xu25z0z x140muxe xo1y3bh\" role=\"none\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x6ikm8r x10wlt62\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"xz74otr x15mokao x1ga7v0g x16uus16 xbiv7yw x1ey2m1c x5yr21d xtijo5x x1o0tod x10l6tqk x13vifvy xh8yej3\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-3.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/513860324_10161291441126441_3002354494624713685_n.jpg?_nc_cat=102&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=127cfc&amp;_nc_ohc=l6S6J_JJ0WIQ7kNvwHmJJq0&amp;_nc_oc=AdmzHhGfji7iYzY4jOdbw2PiLLjsPQY8o19J0gU6Q5_BPuBt_Y9fPJLr2mFSbZe67pQ&amp;_nc_zt=23&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-3.fna&amp;_nc_gid=Nsr4jTb2g2BAfluZoIiq2w&amp;oh=00_AfRDDO7HKa7n5pTF8ODLF3HjwDADUA8vGJo0cTBRc1-Hfg&amp;oe=689015AD\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1nb4dca x1q0q8m5 xso031l x1exxf4d x13fuv20 x178xt8z x1ey2m1c x9f619 xtijo5x x1o0tod x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1ey2m1c xtijo5x x1o0tod xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h x1fmog5m xu25z0z x140muxe xo1y3bh\" role=\"none\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x6ikm8r x10wlt62\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"xz74otr x15mokao x1ga7v0g x16uus16 xbiv7yw x1ey2m1c x5yr21d xtijo5x x1o0tod x10l6tqk x13vifvy xh8yej3\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-2.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/514264088_10161291442766441_2005416841118855565_n.jpg?_nc_cat=103&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=127cfc&amp;_nc_ohc=JnUvrDs4JhoQ7kNvwHM2uCi&amp;_nc_oc=Adm3xdP5tl5MWIIYxmVf598mhfL0HmUXJpD-LkJxQwPXGRDBTF1F5KVCshmbGzSm0pU&amp;_nc_zt=23&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-2.fna&amp;_nc_gid=Nsr4jTb2g2BAfluZoIiq2w&amp;oh=00_AfSPIHvXxITXh2SMtafRl0fDYwT-LYTbNqyX59Mwo-JFTA&amp;oe=68903F2C\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x1nb4dca x1q0q8m5 xso031l x1exxf4d x13fuv20 x178xt8z x1ey2m1c x9f619 xtijo5x x1o0tod x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1ey2m1c xtijo5x x1o0tod xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h x1fmog5m xu25z0z x140muxe xo1y3bh\" role=\"none\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore\">\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 . \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 (1860-1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8) \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 &#8220;\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0&#8221;. . \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 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