{"id":149582,"date":"2025-11-20T18:58:05","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T14:58:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=149582"},"modified":"2025-11-20T18:58:05","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T14:58:05","slug":"%e1%83%ac%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%93%e1%83%90-%e1%83%9c%e1%83%98%e1%83%99%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d%e1%83%96%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%aa%e1%83%98%e1%83%ae%e1%83%94%e1%83%a1%e1%83%98%e1%83%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/149582","title":{"rendered":"\u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; 1833 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 13 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; 1833 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\u10e1\u10d8\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10db\u10d8\u10d7.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10db \u10ef\u10d0\u10ed\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10ee\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e1.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0; \u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10d4\u10e1 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\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. \u10ed\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 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\u10d1\u10e3\u10e9\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10ee\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10db \u10f0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0; \u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10e9\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10e1\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e4\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d3\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10e1\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4.\u10ec. \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1 5 \u10d0\u10dc 6 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e1 (la Skaroua), \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dd\u10e3\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1. \u10d9\u10dd\u10e8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10ed\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10db\u10d8\u10d7.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 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\u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ed\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8 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\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e5 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10d4\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n&#8211; \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 &#8211; Dubois de Montperreux, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric: Voyage autour du Caucase, chez les Tscherkesses et les Abkhases, en Colchide, en G\u00e9orgie, en Arm\u00e9nie et en Crim\u00e9e; Tome III. (1839)<br \/>\n&#8211; \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 &#8211; Dubois de Montperreux, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric: Voyage autour du Caucase, chez les Tscherkesses et les Abkhases, en Colchide, en G\u00e9orgie, en Arm\u00e9nie et en Crim\u00e9e; Atlas ou IIe serie (1843)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-149583\" src=\"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FB_IMG_1763650619072-300x217.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FB_IMG_1763650619072-300x217.jpg 300w, https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FB_IMG_1763650619072-1024x741.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FB_IMG_1763650619072-768x556.jpg 768w, https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FB_IMG_1763650619072-1536x1112.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FB_IMG_1763650619072.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; 1833 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 13 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 . \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 10 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":149583,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[170],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-149582","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-170"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149582","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149582"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149582\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":149584,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149582\/revisions\/149584"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/149583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}