{"id":125369,"date":"2024-05-23T08:45:40","date_gmt":"2024-05-23T04:45:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=125369"},"modified":"2024-05-23T08:53:16","modified_gmt":"2024-05-23T04:53:16","slug":"125369","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/125369","title":{"rendered":"\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"html-div xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd\">\n<div class=\"html-div xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div id=\":r6vq:\" class=\"x1iorvi4 x1pi30zi x1l90r2v x1swvt13\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 &#8211; \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4, \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8, \u201e\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u201c, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e9\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 1886 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, 1907 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. 1912 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 II-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8. \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 (1914-1917) \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10f0\u10dd\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8. 1915 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd \u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 &#8211; \u0414\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, 1917 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d5\u10d8\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8. 1917 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 II-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db \u10d1\u10dd\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1. \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.\u201c \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 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\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e5 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d2\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10dd\u10dc \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1. \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4? \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0? \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1? \u10d7\u10e3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4. \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d6\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4. \u10d6\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10db \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e1. \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d4, \u10d6\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10dd\u10e1.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0? \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10d5\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8, \u10d9\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e1? \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0! \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10e1. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10e1. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4. \u10db\u10d8\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3&#8230;<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u201c.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0: 1923 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d0. 1930\u2013\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 1940\u2013\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e1 \u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; &#8220;\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4&#8221;-\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1&#8221; \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. 1926 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8. 1936 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. 1937-1948 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 1961 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&#8211; \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433 &#8211; \u0418\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430;<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&#8211; \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u041b. \u041f. \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 10 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1953 \u0433; (\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u044e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0420\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041b\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430.);<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (nplg:gov:ge)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\":r6vr:\" class=\"html-div xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"html-div xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x6s0dn4 x1jx94hy x78zum5 xdt5ytf x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6 xh8yej3\">\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\">\n<h1 class=\"html-h1 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x1vvkbs x1heor9g x1qlqyl8 x1pd3egz x1a2a7pz\">\u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"xua58t2 xzg4506 x1ey2m1c xds687c x47corl x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"x1ey2m1c xds687c x17qophe xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h x1o1ewxj x3x9cwd x1e5q0jg 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class=\"x9f619 x1n2onr6 x1ja2u2z x78zum5 x2lah0s x1qughib x1qjc9v5 xozqiw3 x1q0g3np xykv574 xbmpl8g x4cne27 xifccgj\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 . \u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 &#8211; \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4, \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8, \u201e\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u201c, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8,&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":125370,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[170,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-170","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125369"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125369\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125372,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125369\/revisions\/125372"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/125370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}