{"id":119308,"date":"2024-01-22T00:19:25","date_gmt":"2024-01-21T20:19:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=119308"},"modified":"2024-01-22T00:19:25","modified_gmt":"2024-01-21T20:19:25","slug":"100-%e1%83%ac%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98-%e1%83%92%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%96%e1%83%94-%e1%83%96%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9c%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98-%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/119308","title":{"rendered":"100 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8: \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"intro intro--bold\">\n<p>21 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1) \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, 1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8) \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"article-content\" class=\"content-floated-wrap fb-quotable\">\n<div class=\"wsw\">\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e3\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wsw__h3\"><strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u201e\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d8\u10db \u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10e9\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, &#8211; \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u201c, &#8211; \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 [\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0] \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea 1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 21-\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 6 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 50 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e4\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u201e\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10eb\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8,<br \/>\n\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e3\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0,<br \/>\n\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8,<br \/>\n\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8 \u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201c \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10d4\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ed\u10d8\u10ed\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 10 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8, \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0.\u10e8.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/71B342B1-6C5A-4595-97B2-1B8EAE398F55_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201e\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u201c, &#8211; \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd, 1991 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1? \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd &#8211; \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10ea, \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e9\u10e5\u10d4\u10e4\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e4\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e3\u10ea\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ed\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8&#8230; \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0-\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1: \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10e4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u201e\u10d8\u10db\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u201c, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. &lt;&#8230;&gt; \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ed\u10d4\u10e8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201d.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/01000000-0aff-0242-86d3-08db400e8b77_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4\u10d2\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8. 2023 \u10ec. 18 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4\u10d2\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8. 2023 \u10ec. 18 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 30 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10de\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8?<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, &#8211; \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da \u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8, &#8211; \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10df\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1-\u10d9\u10d5\u10dd &#8211; \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; \u10db\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0?\u201c<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wsw__h3\"><strong>\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>2009 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8: \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201c, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. 1900 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8, \u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8, \u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8, \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0.\u10e8. &#8211; \u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10dd\u10ea\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/01000000-0aff-0242-ca6e-08dc079ffcb3_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8?<\/p>\n<p>\u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u201e\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10f0\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u201e\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d3\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dd\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d0, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3&#8230;?<\/p>\n<p>\u10f0\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10dd\u10f0\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10de\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dd\u10da\u10e1.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/C61ED210-DB10-478A-88A0-DE948C8C3C50_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10df\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10de\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5), 1918 \u10ec.\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10df\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10de\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5), 1918 \u10ec.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e3\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc; \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d6\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8. \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10dc\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10de\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dd\u10da\u10d8) \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 17 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd &#8211; \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d8. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u201c.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wsw__h3\"><strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u201c, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8. \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u201e\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/B17DAC62-0348-4FB1-BA91-F2B9616A65A8_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u201c\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u201c<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d7, \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u201e\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10e3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u201c:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc 1917 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0 &#8211; \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, &#8211; \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e7\u10e3\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10e7\u10e3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10dd \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0?\u201c<\/p>\n<p>2017 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u201c.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/5D2A06A5-3DE6-4652-B13E-2691433BAD39_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201e\u10d5\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, &#8211; \u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, &#8211; \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d8\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd &#8211; \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8. \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da, \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8. \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db, \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0; \u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u201e\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4. \u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd:<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/910415BF-561F-4B35-B810-8F444E7C43A4_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10da\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d9\u10d8, \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5). 1920 \u10ec.\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10da\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d9\u10d8, \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5). 1920 \u10ec.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201e\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0 \u10db\u10eb\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ef\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ea\u10e0\u10e3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u201c.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wsw__h3\"><strong>\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>2023 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 2008 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d9\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10f0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 1921 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4\u10d2\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8. \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d3\u10d0 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0-\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u201c.<\/p>\n<div><em>\u10dd. \u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 1921 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4 \u10d5. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/em><\/div>\n<p>1920 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. 1920 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 17 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0. \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7&#8230; \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7. \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7. \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d9\u10de (\u10d1) (\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1) \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e3\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d0. 14 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d9\u10de (\u10d1) \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0 XI \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.radiotavisupleba.ge\/a\/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98-25-%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%91-\/29787817.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10d8. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1, &#8211; \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d0-\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 25 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1, &#8211; \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1!\u201c<\/a><\/p>\n<p>27 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p>8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u201e\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10db\u10d0\u201c (1921 \u10ec. N6) \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d0 3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u201e\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u201e\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 (\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc-\u10ef\u10e3\u10e6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c:<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d7, \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 &#8211; \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8:<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10da \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10da\u10d8, \u10dd\u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10dd\u10dc \u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10da-\u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10df\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d2\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10eb\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10da \u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10df\u10e3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7. \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da 3 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, 1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 21 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1, 22 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d0\u10db\u10d0. \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. 1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1, \u10ea\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u00a0<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nplg.gov.ge\/ilia\/ka\/00001042\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d4\u10dc\u10e3\u10e5\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u00a0<\/a>\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4. \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u201c.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.rferl.org\/193549d4-658a-4cf7-ae44-6c013014b41f_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, 1965 \u10ec.\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, 1965 \u10ec.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201e\u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, 100 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10dd\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e2\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7:<\/p>\n<p>\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8,<br \/>\n\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3,<br \/>\n\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7,<br \/>\n\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d9 \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10e3\u10e5\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10da \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<br \/>\n\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10da\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0&#8230;<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<br \/>\n\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<br \/>\n\u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<br \/>\n\u10eb\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10da \u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd\u10d3&#8230;<br \/>\n\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8,<br \/>\n\u10db\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p>\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc! \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8,<br \/>\n\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7&#8230;<br \/>\n\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<br \/>\n\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>21 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1) \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, 1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8)&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":119309,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119308"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119310,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119308\/revisions\/119310"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}