{"id":94662,"date":"2022-10-28T12:17:35","date_gmt":"2022-10-28T08:17:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=94662"},"modified":"2022-10-28T12:17:45","modified_gmt":"2022-10-28T08:17:45","slug":"%e1%83%ac%e1%83%98%e1%83%a4%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%92%e1%83%95%e1%83%98%e1%83%a0%e1%83%90%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a3%e1%83%aa%e1%83%9c%e1%83%9d%e1%83%91%e1%83%98-%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/94662","title":{"rendered":"\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ed\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 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\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"article_content\">\n<div class=\"inner-content\">\n<p>\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10ec\u10d8\u00ad\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u00ad\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u10d5\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10ea\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10e3\u00ad\u10e8\u10d0\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10eb\u10e6\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10db\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10d2\u10dd\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u10e9\u00ad\u10e5\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d4\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d4\u10ee\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u10ed\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d4\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u00ad\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 1890 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u00ad\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<div data-position=\"ad\">\n<div class=\"ad-component\" data-position=\"in_article\">\n<div class=\"ad\">\n<div id=\"ado-hFM6LO2HkvLdfMM7tKF.2qU8XVftkMclz8pVVKnEwMX.P712\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"iyrchiewmmlttwnugsmokfot\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10d0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d8\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 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decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.imgur.com\/L6s0Ggh.jpg\" width=\"578\" height=\"434\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d4.\u10ec. &#8220;\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d8&#8221; \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d6\u10d4\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10e4\u10dd\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8-\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10ee\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d5\u10dd\u10e1 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1798 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d8\u10e5\u10d4\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 95 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u00ad\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d8\u00ad\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e4\u10dd\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4 (\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 3.327 \u10e4\u10e3\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4) \u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea 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\u10e1\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d1\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10d0\u00ad\u10eb\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10dc\u00ad\u10df\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u00ad\u10d9\u10dd\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10e9\u10d4\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d8\u10eb\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u00ad\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u00ad\u10ea\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u00ad\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e6\u10dd\u10d7. \u10ec\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u00ad\u10e1\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10dd\u10d1\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>1884 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10d0\u00ad\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10ec\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u00ad\u10e1\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u00ad\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10dd\u00ad\u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0-\u10eb\u10d8\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u00ad\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u00ad\u10ea\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10e3\u00ad\u10e8\u10d0\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10e6\u10d4\u10da\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10ee\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd \u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10dd \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u00ad\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u00ad\u10df\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u00ad\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10e4\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u00ad\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u00ad\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10e6\u10d4\u10da\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10ee\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd \u10e3\u10d1\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea 25 \u10d9\u10db-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0, \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>1886 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 9 \u10d8\u10d5\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u00ad\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0. \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10ee\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d5\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u00ad\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 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\/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10ec\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u00ad\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u00ad\u10e3\u10e0\u00ad\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10eb\u10d8\u00ad\u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d2\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, 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\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10eb\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8 \u10f0\u10dd\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u00ad\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d4\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 128 \u10db\u10db-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 &#8211; \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 43 \u10db\u10db-\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10ea\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1 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\u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d8\u00ad\u10e4\u10d0\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u00ad\u10ee\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u00ad\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 &#8211; \u10de\u10dd\u00ad\u10e1\u10d4\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10d9\u10dd\u00ad\u10de\u10dd\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u00ad\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10d9\u10d8. \u10e1\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10e6\u10d4\u10da\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10ee\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4 3 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 374 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10df\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u00ad\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10ef\u10d0 80.000 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8, 4.000 \u10d9\u10e3\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10df\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d0, 10.000 \u10e4\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8, 700.000 \u10d9\u10e3\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10df\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e7\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d4-\u10e2\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10df\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d6\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10d6\u10d0\u00ad\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10d6\u10d0\u00ad\u10ea\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u00ad\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. 1890 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u00ad\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u00ad\u10d6\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u00ad\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u00ad\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10d7\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u00ad\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10d2\u10dd\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u00ad\u10e5\u10dd\u10e1 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