{"id":99883,"date":"2022-12-30T20:56:16","date_gmt":"2022-12-30T16:56:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/?p=99883"},"modified":"2022-12-30T20:56:16","modified_gmt":"2022-12-30T16:56:16","slug":"%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%99%e1%83%90%e1%83%99%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%90%e1%83%ae%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%ac%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d-%e1%83%ac%e1%83%95%e1%83%9c-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guriismoambe.com\/archives\/99883","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8&#8221; &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8   \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div class=\"\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div id=\"jsc_c_a5\" class=\"x1iorvi4 x1pi30zi x1l90r2v x1swvt13\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xdj266r x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 &#8220;\u10db\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3&#8221;, \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e1.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d4\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8&#8221;, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d4\u10d5\u10d6\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10db\u10ed\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10ed\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1&#8221;.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&#8211;<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 &#8211; 1893 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0417\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0420\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0434-\u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 (1866\u20131939) \u0411\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0435, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0448, \u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"jsc_c_a6\" class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"x6s0dn4 x78zum5 xdt5ytf x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6 xh8yej3 x1jx94hy\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"xqtp20y x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6\">\n<div class=\"x10l6tqk x13vifvy\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"x1ey2m1c xds687c x5yr21d x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy xh8yej3 xl1xv1r\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent.ftbs5-2.fna.fbcdn.net\/v\/t39.30808-6\/321954862_546487897360190_7501787352449261845_n.jpg?_nc_cat=110&amp;ccb=1-7&amp;_nc_sid=730e14&amp;_nc_ohc=Jva6AcCJrbQAX_2EeYE&amp;tn=UpewXm31TvDJqwC8&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.ftbs5-2.fna&amp;oh=00_AfAs6UXM1gQRiGO6ocRvJtLEhG_PqC_zKkJ_JWdYVxghjw&amp;oe=63B474DB\" alt=\"\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\" width=\"459\" height=\"594\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1o1ewxj x3x9cwd x1e5q0jg x13rtm0m x1ey2m1c xds687c xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h\" data-visualcompletion=\"ignore\">\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 &#8220;\u10db\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3&#8221;, \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0&hellip; 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